The 2025 rule change

On October 16, 2025, Japan rewrote the rules of the Business Manager visa.

The capital requirement rose sixfold. An employee became mandatory. Experience and language became conditions, not advantages. Here is exactly what changed — and why acquisition has become a strategy worth weighing.

Before and after, side by side

Business Manager visa requirements before and after October 16, 2025
RequirementBefore Oct 16, 2025After Oct 16, 2025
Minimum capital / investment¥5 million¥30 million (≈ USD 200,000)
Full-time employeeNot required (either 2 employees OR ¥5M capital)At least 1 full-time employee (Japanese national or permanent-type resident) — mandatory
Management experienceNot required3+ years of business management experience, or a master's degree in a related field
Japanese language abilityNot requiredApplicant or a full-time employee at roughly JLPT N2 level
Business plan reviewSelf-prepared plans acceptedConfirmation by qualified professionals (gyoseishoshi, SME consultant, CPA, etc.)
Applies at renewal?Yes, stricter standards apply to renewals (with transitional arrangements)

Source: Immigration Services Agency of Japan — Business Manager status of residence, ministerial ordinance effective October 16, 2025. Details simplified — confirm specifics with a certified administrative procedures legal specialist (gyoseishoshi). This page was last reviewed on July 21, 2026.

The strategic consequence

For many qualified applicants, the new requirements favor acquiring over founding.

The capital test

¥30 million must be real and deployed — not parked. An operating company's capital, assets, and financial records give examiners documented substance. The share purchase price itself does not normally count as paid-in capital, so a separate capital injection may be structured where needed — your accountant and specialist define the compliant path.

The employee test

Hiring a full-time Japanese-resident employee from abroad, before you have a visa, is a chicken-and-egg problem. An acquired company already employs its staff.

The credibility test

Examiners now weigh plans against reality. Three years of audited revenue and tax filings outperform any projection a new company can offer.

Frequently asked questions

What changed in Japan's Business Manager visa in October 2025?
Effective October 16, 2025, Japan raised the Business Manager visa requirements substantially: minimum capital or investment increased from ¥5 million to ¥30 million (about USD 200,000); applicants must employ at least one full-time employee who is a Japanese national or lawful permanent-type resident; applicants need at least three years of business management experience or a relevant master's degree; the applicant or a full-time employee must have Japanese language ability around JLPT N2; and business plans must be reviewed by a qualified professional such as a certified administrative procedures legal specialist (gyoseishoshi) or SME consultant.
Why does buying an existing Japanese company help meet the new requirements?
An operating company can already satisfy the hardest new conditions with evidence instead of projections: it has real revenue and tax filings that support a credible business plan, and it typically already employs full-time staff (meeting the one-employee requirement). Note that the price paid to the seller for shares does not normally increase the company's paid-in capital — if the target's qualifying capital is below ¥30 million, a separate capital injection or other professionally structured funding is typically needed. Even so, an operating company gives you a far stronger evidence base than starting a brand-new company from zero.
How much money do I need to buy a business in Japan and qualify for the Business Manager visa?
Plan for total deployable capital of roughly ¥40–80 million (about USD 270,000–540,000): the ¥30 million minimum capital/investment requirement, plus acquisition costs for a small company (many succession-driven sales list between ¥5–30 million), any capital injection needed to reach the qualifying threshold, professional fees for M&A intermediaries, immigration specialists, and accountants, and working capital for your first year of operation.
Do existing Business Manager visa holders have to meet the new ¥30 million requirement?
The stricter standards apply at renewal as well, subject to transitional arrangements. Existing holders who built their status around the former ¥5 million threshold face significantly harder renewals, which is why many are now considering acquiring or expanding into businesses with real employees and revenue before their next renewal date.
Can I apply for the Business Manager visa myself, or do I need a lawyer?
You can apply yourself, but the 2025 rules effectively require professional involvement: business plans must be confirmed by qualified experts, and in practice a certified administrative procedures legal specialist (gyoseishoshi) prepares and files most successful applications. Note that only licensed professionals may prepare immigration filings for compensation in Japan — which is why Move to Japan Advisory coordinates specialists rather than filing applications.
Where do foreigners find Japanese businesses for sale?
Japan has a deep pool of succession-driven sales: government estimates have warned that roughly 1.27 million aging SME owners could face succession uncertainty, and only a fraction of those companies will be suitable or available for acquisition. Deal flow appears on Japanese M&A platforms such as TRANBI and Batonz, through regional succession support centers, and via private broker networks — but nearly all of it is listed only in Japanese, which is the gap coordination services bridge for international buyers.

Does the new framework work in your favor?

Find out in two minutes — the assessment maps your capital and experience to the post-2025 requirements.

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